Vietnam Aims for Self-Reliance in 10 Key Technologies by 2030

Vietnam has approved a national strategy aiming for self-reliance in at least 10 key technology areas by 2030. The decision, signed by Deputy Prime Minister Ho Quoc Dong on August 4, 2026 (Decision No. 1483/QD-TTg), is titled “Development of a System of National Key Research, Testing, and Experimental Centers, Focusing on Strategic Technologies.” The strategy proposes prioritizing government scholarships for the top 30% of excellent candidates in basic science, key engineering, and strategic technology fields. Approximately 9.7 trillion VND (Vietnamese Dong) will be allocated for tasks related to strategic technologies. Furthermore, the strategy aims to position regions like Gia Lai as a "launchpad" for future technological breakthroughs, addressing major challenges faced by the industry and trade sectors through technological innovation. Measures to attract high-quality human resources into strategic science and technology fields are also included. Vietnam is emphasizing investment in advanced technologies and strengthening domestic technological development capabilities to maintain economic growth and enhance its competitiveness on the international stage. This is particularly important from the perspective of supply chain stability and economic security, especially amidst complex relations with China. Under its one-party system, the Vietnamese government is pursuing a policy of concentrated investment and talent development in the science and technology sectors to achieve national goals.