Cambodia Urges Dengue Fever Prevention Amidst Rainy Season

The Provincial Department of Health in Banteay Meanchey, Cambodia, has issued an urgent appeal to residents to intensify dengue fever prevention measures as the rainy season begins, bringing with it an increased risk of mosquito-borne diseases. Dr. Le Chansangvat, Director of the Provincial Department of Health, emphasized that the onset of the rainy season necessitates doubled attention. He noted a significant rise in dengue fever cases, a disease transmitted by the Aedes mosquito, which can rapidly lead to fatalities if neglected. To ensure community safety, the Provincial Department of Health has mandated three key preventive measures for regular implementation: 1. Elimination of mosquito breeding sites: The Aedes mosquito is an active vector that prefers laying eggs in clear, stagnant water near homes. Residents are advised to collect and dispose of or burn discarded items like cans, coconut shells, and old tires that can collect rainwater. Water containers, jars, and vases should be cleaned at least once a week to remove attached mosquito eggs. The use of larvicide 'Abate' in water jars and the introduction of fish like guppies into larger water containers to consume larvae are also recommended. 2. Personal protection against mosquito bites: It is advised to wear long clothing that covers the body. Sleeping in mosquito nets is crucial, both day and night, as Aedes mosquitoes are known to bite during the day. The use of mosquito repellent lotions and burning mosquito coils in dark or mosquito-infested areas can also be effective. 3. Environmental sanitation around homes: Overgrown vegetation and bushes around homes should be cleared to eliminate mosquito habitats. Opening doors and windows during the day to allow sunlight and air circulation can effectively reduce mosquito presence indoors. Dr. Le Chansangvat expressed particular concern regarding the misuse of medication. He stated that if a family member experiences a sudden high fever (39-40°C) lasting for 2 to 7 days, accompanied by facial redness, headache, eye pain, or skin rashes, it is strictly forbidden to self-medicate, especially with antipyretics like Aspirin or Ibuprofen, as this can lead to severe bleeding and immediate life-threatening complications. Patients exhibiting such symptoms must be promptly transported to the nearest health center or referral hospital. The Provincial Department of Health of Banteay Meanchey firmly believes that all levels of leadership and citizens will actively disseminate information and participate in combating dengue fever, adhering to the meaningful slogan, 'I and my family are a model family because my home has no mosquito larvae,' thereby contributing to the construction of a healthy community free from the threat of dengue fever this rainy season. Source: AKP Khmer