Cambodia's New Government Faces Multiple Crises, Remains 'Healthy' Says Spokesperson

Pen Bona, Minister Attached to the Prime Minister and Head of the Government Spokesperson Unit, stated that the 7th mandate government has been facing immense, storm-like major challenges simultaneously since its inauguration. He described this as the most stringent examination of the leadership, management, and problem-solving capabilities of the young leaders who are the successors of the Cambodian People's Party. During the 8th press forum of the Government Spokesperson Unit on the afternoon of July 1, 2026, at the Council of Ministers office, Mr. Bona identified the major challenges that have simultaneously battered the 7th mandate government as follows: First, Cambodia has suffered from an "invasion war" from Thailand, resulting in over 640,000 refugees and a massive influx of workers returning from Thailand, causing damage to much civilian infrastructure. Second, the war in the Middle East has caused oil and gas prices to soar. Oil is an essential commodity for citizens, and its price hike significantly impacts the public. Third, "online scams" (online scanning) pose a serious and complex problem that is difficult to resolve, as it involves cross-border crime and the use of sophisticated technology. Cambodia has become one of many victimized countries in the region. Mr. Pen Bona affirmed that despite being buffeted by these large-scale, simultaneous problems, Cambodia has managed to maintain: First, "peace," which is the fundamental basis for the development and well-being of the people. He acknowledged that the "invasion war," which was not anticipated and is undesirable, occurred twice along the Thai border (July 24-28 and December 7-27, 2025), necessitating the government's exercise of self-defense rights. However, he stated that the leadership, prioritizing peace, swiftly transformed the armed conflict into a diplomatic and legal resolution with the support of friendly nations that also cherish peace, particularly the United States, the People's Republic of China, and ASEAN. Ceasefires were achieved twice and have continued to the present, demonstrating the government's commitment to peace and human life. Second, "macroeconomic stability" has remained good. Cambodia's economy in 2026 is projected to achieve 4.2% growth. Food security is robust, international trade, especially exports, has seen significant growth, and tax revenue has also increased. While many are speaking of an economic downturn globally, Cambodia has maintained a stable macroeconomy, serving as a strong pillar for the livelihoods of its citizens. Third, "socio-political stability" has also been well-preserved, with no social unrest, disturbances, or political turmoil occurring within the country. Furthermore, in April 2026, a UN official responsible for Least Developed Countries (LDCs) visited Cambodia and confirmed to the Prime Minister that, after two evaluations, Cambodia still retains the qualifications to graduate from LDC status in 2029. Therefore, based on all these indicators, it can be concluded that the 7th mandate government is in good health and is consistently moving forward with vigor, despite facing significant obstacles at every step, Mr. Bona concluded.