VP Duterte impeachment trial: Waiving an article possible to speed up proceedings, solon says
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2026年7月17日
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Inquirer NewsInfo

VP Duterte impeachment trial: Waiving an article possible to speed up proceedings, solon says

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A congressman suggested that waiving an article of impeachment in the trial of Vice President Sara Duterte is a possibility if the prosecution deems its case solid, aiming to expedite proceedings and avoid a lengthy trial.

MANILA, Philippines — Waiving the presentation and discussion of an article in the Articles of Impeachment is a possibility to quicken the pace of Vice President Sara Duterte’s trial, should the prosecution see that its case is already solid, Manila Rep. Joel Chua said during a press briefing on Thursday. Chua initially mentioned that the 17-month period for the impeachment trial has not been set in stone. He said that different factors — like the waiving of an article — can still reduce the months needed for the proceedings. When asked to clarify this, Chua said that they can consider this matter if the case is strong and the evidence is “overflowing.” “Well, we will see what will happen in the next articles,” he said. “So if we think — like I what I mentioned earlier – after 1, 2, 3, – we really think that we have a strong, overflowing evidence, and we think it will be of help to the impeachment court that we can shorten the hearing, then we can consider it,” he noted. “But as of now, of course, we are in the process of presenting all of these. So what I am saying are mere possibilities,” he said. Chua said the prosecution is checking other ways to increase the pace of the trial, like withdrawing witnesses, which it has done, since the senator-judges have asked questions that provided a better understanding of the case. Lawyer Lorna Kapunan, counsel for the prosecution team, reminded the public that during the impeachment trial for former Chief Justice Renato Corona, the public prosecutors presented several articles, but ultimately withdrew them, presenting only two articles. These articles were the unexplained wealth and failure to declare his wealth on his Statement of Assets, Liabilities, and Net Worth (SALN). “During the time of Corona, they presented a lot of articles. They have a lot of grounds, but they just reduced it to unexplained (wealth) and non-declaration of wealth (in the SALN),” Kapunan recalled. “So it is a determination to be made collectively,” she concluded. READ: Senate votes 20-3 to convict Corona However, Kapunan clarified that the decision on whether or not the prosecution should waive an article will depend on the public prosecutors. “We are the counsel for the (prosecution) under direct control and supervision of the House panel of prosecutors,” she said. “Although we are counsels, the decision will really lie with the public prosecutors, because we act under the control and supervision,” she explained. “And it’s a matter of strategy. It’s a matter of strategy,” Kapunan repeated. “It does not mean that if we minimize the number of witnesses to be presented, if we subtract testimonies, it will weaken the case.” There have been six trial days since the Senate Impeachment Court started hearing the prosecution and the defense’s arguments. Out of the six days, one day was dedicated to administrative matters; one day for oral arguments; and four days to examine two prosecution witnesses from the National Bureau of Investigation. The slow pace has led observers to worry that the trial may take long, around 17 months or almost one and a half year. However, the prosecution announced on Wednesday that it is pulling out six witnesses for Article IV, as the case is supposedly already strong, and any additional testimony will be redundant. READ: Prosec won’t call sheriff, reporters as witnesses in impeach trial anymore The same reason was cited by Kapunan when she manifested before the court on Tuesday that the prosecution will also no longer present Office of the Vice President (OVP) Chief of Staff Undersecretary Zuleika Lopez and Capt. Belinda Bello of the House Legislative Security Bureau. This means that only three witnesses remain for Article IV — National Bureau of Investigation officials Senior Agent John Mark Calilung and Regional Director Jeremy Lotoc, who have been already examined, and NBI Director Melvin Matibag who will be presented on Tuesday, July 21. READ: Prosecution won’t present Lopez anymore: Testimony is redundant The two complaints against Duterte were consolidated by the House committee on justice into four articles: Information Source: Inquirer NewsInfo

多角的分析

経済的影響

弾劾裁判の長期化は、副大統領の職務遂行能力への不確実性を高め、国内外からの投資や経済活動に一時的な停滞をもたらす可能性がある。裁判の迅速化は、政治的安定への期待を高め、経済活動の正常化を促す要因となり得る。特に、副大統領が担当する教育分野への影響が懸念されるため、早期の決着は政策遂行の継続性という観点からも重要である。

投資家心理

投資家にとって、政治的リスクの早期解消は歓迎すべき材料となる。弾劾裁判の長期化は、政策決定の遅延や不確実性を招き、特に外国からの直接投資(FDI)に影響を与える可能性がある。裁判が迅速に進み、結果が早期に判明することは、市場の安定化と投資環境の改善に寄与すると考えられる。

社会的影響

副大統領の弾劾裁判が長引くことは、国民の政治への関心を高める一方で、社会的な分断や疲弊を招く可能性もある。特に、裁判の進展が遅々として進まない場合、国民の不満が高まり、政治への信頼が揺らぐことも考えられる。弾劾条項の一部放棄による迅速化は、国民が早期の政治的安定を求める声に応えるものと言える。

市民の声

マニラ首都圏で暮らす市民にとって、副大統領の弾劾裁判の長期化は、日々の生活への直接的な影響は少ないものの、政治の混乱が経済や社会の安定に影響を与えることへの不安がある。特に、教育分野の政策決定が滞ることは、子供たちの将来にも関わるため、裁判の早期決着が望まれている。弾劾条項の放棄は、政治の停滞を打破し、より生産的な議論へ移行するための手段として期待されている。

背景・歴史的文脈

フィリピンにおける弾劾手続きは、大統領や副大統領、最高裁判事などが職務上の不正行為や反逆罪、贈収賄などの罪を犯した場合に、下院が弾劾訴追を行い、元老院(上院)が裁判を行う制度である。過去には、2012年にレナト・コロナ最高裁判事長官が弾劾訴追され、有罪判決を受けて失職した事例がある。この裁判では、資産申告の不備などが主な争点となった。今回の副大統領に対する弾劾手続きも、同様に司法と行政府の緊張関係や、政治的権力闘争の一環として注目されている。

原文ソース

Inquirer NewsInfo

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