Jakarta Air Quality Enters Top 10 Worst Globally

Jakarta's air quality significantly deteriorated on Saturday morning, with the Air Quality Index (AQI) reaching 113, placing it among the top 10 worst globally. This level is classified as 'unhealthy for sensitive groups,' posing potential health risks. According to IQAir data, Kinshasa ranked first with an AQI of 177, followed by Lahore (175) and Kampala (170). Dubai was fourth with 162, Doha fifth with 129, and Dhaka sixth with 121. Tel Aviv-Yafo and Hangzhou were seventh and eighth with 116 each, followed by Singapore at 115. Jakarta was ninth with 113. The AQI levels are categorized based on PM2.5 concentration. 'Good' is between 0-50, 'Moderate' is 51-100, 'Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups' is 101-150, 'Unhealthy' is 151-200, 'Very Unhealthy' is 201-299, and 'Hazardous' is 300-500. Authorities in DKI Jakarta are advising residents to wear masks when outdoors, limit outdoor activities, close windows to prevent polluted air from entering, and use air purifiers. In response to the worsening air quality, the DKI Jakarta Environment Agency has deployed two additional water mist vehicles as part of pollution reduction efforts for 2024. The agency is also receiving funding support from the Clean Air Fund through the 'Breathe Jakarta' program to improve air quality in the capital. Rapid urbanization and industrialization in major cities like Jakarta contribute to air pollution from vehicle emissions, industrial discharge, and construction dust. Pollution levels often vary by region, typically being higher in industrial zones and heavily trafficked areas.