Sara Duterte’s defense opens impeachment trial with ‘never forget’ slogan
Politics
2026年7月7日
5
Inquirer NewsInfo

Sara Duterte’s defense opens impeachment trial with ‘never forget’ slogan

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The impeachment trial of Philippine Vice President Sara Duterte commenced with her defense panel opening their case by invoking the anti-Martial Law mantra “never forget,” emphasizing the legitimacy of the impeachment process and the VP's mandate from over 32 million voters.

MANILA, Philippines – The impeachment trial of Vice President Sara Duterte kicked off on Monday, with her defense panel opening their case by invoking the anti-Martial Law mantra “never forget,” highlighting the historical weight of the proceedings and the mandate from over 32 million voters. Delivering the team’s opening statement, the Defense’s lead counsel, Sheila Sison highlighted the weight of the impeachment trial in history and to Filipinos, saying that the impeachment contradicts the vote of over 30 million voters. “The present undertaking of this court not only carries the weight of the Constitution, but also the imprint of our nation’s history because the Filipino people have shown that they never forget. We, as a nation, never forget,” Sison said. She continued, comparing the numbers that seated Duterte and the members of the House prosecution panel. “The prosecution proposes that we unseat the vice president elected to office by more than 32 million Filipino people. More than the number of votes cast for the sitting president and much greater than any of the votes secured by each of the members of the House of Representatives who now are here to prosecute her and seek to undo this people’s choice,” Sison highlighted. In the same breath, Sison criticized the manner in which Duterte’s impeachment was undertaken to begin with – details she reiterated must be remembered. To note, Duterte’s impeachment complaints went through a series of hearings at the House committee on justice, which later recommended that the vice president face an impeachment trial. But the House also impeached Duterte in 2025 for similar grounds. “When the Constitution declared… that public officers and employees must at all times be accountable to the people, serve them with at most responsibility, integrity, loyalty, and efficiency, act with patriotism and justice, and lead modest lives, the Constitution does not only speak to the vice president,” Sison began. “Being public officers themselves, the public prosecutors and the members of the House of Representatives are also held to the same constitutional standard. And so, we must remember what history tells us. This is not the first time that members of the House of Representatives have attempted to remove the vice president and in a manner not compliant with the Constitution.” The lawyer is referring to two Supreme Court decisions that declared void the House’s first attempt to impeach Duterte after finding its proceedings to be “grave abuse of discretion.” “If we are to be true and honest to our proclaimed values such as the pursuit of accountability, justice, and integrity in our system of government, then we must remain possessed of an unyielding resolve to ensure that the trial and judgment in this case are done in accordance with the command of the constitution, the majesty of the law, and the discipline required by the rules,” Sison pressed. She further pointed out that the proceedings of the House, the second time around, dubbed itself as a “mini trial” despite the powers of an impeachment trial granted to the Senate alone. “We have seen the committee on justice conduct what its chairperson, the lead prosecutor in this case, described as a mini trial, which as we all had witnessed witnessed became a vast fishing expedition of alleged evidence that were not even part of the impeachment complaints under its consideration and which the respondent accused was made to answer,” the lawyer emphasized. Then, Sison accused the House proceedings of “curating” the pieces of evidence to “construct a narrative against the vice president even before this case reaches trial.” She even delved deeper into the accusations against Duterte, particularly in relation to the vice president’s alleged misuse of confidential funds. Sison claimed that President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. approved Duterte’s request for confidential funds through former budget secretary Amenah Pangandaman. Further, she cited that the Commission on Audit’s notice of disallowance on the vice president’s confidential funds did not detail findings of “misuse.” Towards the end of her speech, Sison reminded that even under the scrutiny of a trial, the vice president is protected by her Constitutional rights. “Our Constitution recognizes that in every trial, an individual faces the deep and vast machinery of the entire state. And his only recourse against any abuse of power is his fundamental rights under our Constitution,” she added. Information Source: Inquirer NewsInfo

多角的分析

経済的影響

副大統領の弾劾裁判は、フィリピン経済の安定性に対する投資家の信頼に間接的な影響を与える可能性がある。政治的不確実性が高まると、国内および海外からの投資が抑制され、為替レートやインフレ率に変動が生じることも考えられる。特に、副大統領が経済政策に関与する立場にある場合、その影響はより顕著になる。過去のフィリピンにおける政治的混乱期には、経済成長率の鈍化や資本流出が見られた事例があり、今回も同様の懸念が指摘される可能性がある。

投資家心理

今回の弾劾裁判は、フィリピンの政治リスクを投資家が再評価するきっかけとなりうる。特に、司法の独立性や法治主義が試される局面であり、これがどのように展開するかは、外国からの直接投資(FDI)や証券市場への影響を左右する。過去の政治的混乱が市場のボラティリティを高めた事例を踏まえ、投資家は慎重な姿勢を維持する可能性が高い。機密費の流用疑惑など、具体的な不正行為の有無が司法によってどのように判断されるかが、今後の投資判断の重要な要素となるだろう。

社会的影響

弾劾裁判の開始は、フィリピン社会に政治的二極化の懸念を再燃させる。副大統領が国民の過半数の支持を得て選出されたという弁護団の主張は、国民の意思を尊重すべきだという世論を喚起する可能性がある。一方で、弾劾手続きの正当性を問う声も高まるだろう。特に、過去の弾劾手続きにおける「憲法違反」や「権力乱用」といった指摘は、国民の政治不信を深める要因となりうる。サラ・ドゥテルテ副大統領の支持層と反対層の間で、社会的な緊張が高まることも懸念される。

市民の声

今回の弾劾裁判は、多くのフィリピン市民、特に3200万人以上の副大統領支持者にとっては、自分たちの投票結果が軽視されていると感じさせる出来事となるだろう。弁護団が「決して忘れない」というスローガンを用いたことは、過去の政治的抑圧への反省と、国民の意思決定の重要性を訴える意図があると見られる。一方で、弾劾手続きの過程で明らかになるであろう証拠や、司法による判断は、一般市民の政治への関心や信頼に影響を与える。特に、機密費の使途に関する疑惑は、公金の透明性に対する市民の関心を高めるだろう。

背景・歴史的文脈

フィリピンにおける弾劾手続きは、大統領、副大統領、最高裁判所判事、憲法審査会委員、オンブズマンなどの高官に対する責任追及の手段として憲法に定められている。過去には、ジョセフ・エストラーダ元大統領や、レナ・ロハス元最高裁判所長官などが弾劾の対象となった。サラ・ドゥテルテ副大統領に対する弾劾請求は、今回が初めてではない。2025年にも同様の理由で弾劾動議が提出されたが、国会での手続きに問題があったとして最高裁判決で無効とされた経緯がある。今回の裁判は、その過去の経緯を踏まえ、憲法に則った適正な手続きが踏まれるかどうかが焦点となる。

原文ソース

Inquirer NewsInfo

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