Prosecutors drop plan to question VP aide in impeachment trial
Politics
2026年7月15日
4
Inquirer NewsInfo

Prosecutors drop plan to question VP aide in impeachment trial

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Philippine prosecutors have dropped plans to question Vice President Sara Duterte's chief aide and a House security official in her impeachment trial, deeming existing testimonies sufficient to support charges of grave threats.

House prosecutors on Tuesday dropped plans to question Vice President Sara Duterte’s chief aide and a House security official, saying the testimonies of their first two witnesses were enough to support the charge that the country’s second-highest official had threatened to kill President Marcos, the first lady and the former Speaker. One of the private lawyers helping the prosecution, Lorna Kapunan, told the Senate impeachment court that it was already “unnecessary” and “redundant” to present Zuleika Lopez, chief of staff of the Office of the Vice President (OVP), and Belinda Bello, the executive director of the House legislative security bureau. Kapunan said they initially planned to present Lopez, also a lawyer, as a witness to establish that she was “personally present” during the profanity-laced online press conference on Nov. 23, 2024, when Duterte made the alleged threats to the President, first lady Liza Araneta-Marcos and former Speaker Martin Romualdez. Lopez would have also been asked to corroborate the Vice President’s statements during the livestreamed briefing, including her disclosure that she had talked to someone to have the Marcos couple and Romualdez killed should a supposed plot to kill her succeed. Bello, according to Kapunan, would have corroborated information about Lopez, who was then detained at the House after being cited for contempt by a committee investigating the alleged misuse of funds at the OVP and the Department of Education (DepEd). Duterte’s outburst stemmed from an order to transfer Lopez from the House detention facility to the Correctional Institution for Women in Mandaluyong City. Kapunan said that video clippings of Duterte’s threats were already authenticated by their witnesses, noting that the defense panel admitted to their veracity by using the same material in the trial. “We know when to stop,” Kapunan told the senator-judges in manifestation she delivered on behalf of the prosecutors. The prosecution’s decision to forgo the presentation of Lopez and Bello came on the fifth day of Duterte’s impeachment trial on Tuesday. The trial first tackled Article IV charging the Vice President with culpable violation of the Constitution, high crimes, and betrayal of public trust. The article focuses on allegations of a supposed assassination plot and grave threats made against the President, his wife and Romualdez, his cousin. The trial opened last week with a plan to hear one witness a day. The court managed only one for the entirety of last week, as prosecutors and defense lawyers spent days sparring over the testimony of NBI special agent John Mark Calilung who authenticated videos of Duterte’s violent comments against Marcos. “We have reduced the trial dates by lessening our presentation on this article by two witnesses,” Kapunan said. The impeachment court has allotted a total of 92 trial days for the proceedings, including 11 days for the charge involving Duterte’s assassination threats against President Marcos (Article IV), 31 days for alleged misuse of secret funds (Article I), eight days for alleged bribery and procurement irregularities involving DepEd officials (Article III), and 12 days for the Vice President’s alleged unexplained wealth (Article II). Kapunan said there were no back-channel talks between prosecutors and defense lawyers over Lopez’s testimony, adding she was not afraid to handle the witness, whom she had been set to question on the stand. “I don’t back down at all,” she told reporters after Tuesday’s trial. “In fact, I kill mosquitoes with an atomic bomb.” But the lawyer clarified that while Lopez was spared from testifying on Duterte’s remarks, she could still be called upon by the prosecution as witness in relation to the other charges. “She is listed in some other article (of impeachment),” Kapunan said. Information Source: Inquirer NewsInfo

多角的分析

経済的影響

本件は直接的な経済的影響は限定的であると考えられる。しかし、副大統領という高官の弾劾裁判という政治的不安要素は、国内投資家のセンチメントに一時的な悪影響を与える可能性があり、特に政治的安定性を重視する海外投資家にとっては、フィリピン経済への信頼を揺るがしかねない。ただし、検察側が証人を取り下げ、裁判の迅速化を図る姿勢は、政治的混乱の早期終結への期待感につながり、市場の過度な反応を抑制する可能性もある。

投資家心理

投資家にとって、副大統領の弾劾裁判は政治リスクの顕在化と捉えられる。特に、裁判が長期化したり、予期せぬ展開を見せたりすると、フィリピン市場全体への投資意欲を減退させる可能性がある。今回の証人取り下げは、裁判の迅速化というポジティブな側面もあるが、根本的な政治的対立の解消ではないため、引き続き政治動向を注視する必要がある。長期的には、政治的安定性の回復が投資環境改善の鍵となる。

社会的影響

副大統領の首席補佐官が証言台に立つ可能性が消滅したことは、一般市民にとっては、事件の全容解明が遅れる、あるいは不十分になるのではないかという懸念を生む可能性がある。特に、副大統領の言動の背景にあるとされるOVPや教育省の資金流用疑惑、そしてそれに関連するロペス氏の拘留といった事柄は、公的資金の透明性や説明責任に対する国民の関心を高めている。今回の展開は、これらの問題への国民の関心を一時的に逸らすかもしれないが、根本的な疑問は残るだろう。

市民の声

副大統領の弾劾裁判における検察側の証人取り下げは、市民にとって、裁判がどこまで進むのか、あるいは公正に進められているのかといった疑問を抱かせる可能性がある。特に、副大統領の「殺害予告」とされる発言の背景には、公的資金の流用疑惑や、それに関連した補佐官の拘留といった複雑な事情が絡んでいる。これらの事柄が十分に明らかにされないまま裁判が進むことになれば、市民は事件の真相を知る機会を失うと感じるかもしれない。また、政治的な対立が続く中で、生活への直接的な影響(例えば、物価上昇や治安への懸念)が置き去りにされることへの不安も拭えない。

背景・歴史的文脈

フィリピン副大統領サラ・ドゥテルテ氏に対する弾劾裁判は、2024年11月23日のオンライン記者会見での発言が発端となっている。この発言は、ドゥテルテ氏がマルコス大統領夫妻とロムアルデス前議長に対し、自身への暗殺計画が成功した場合に彼らを殺害するよう指示したと受け取られた。この発言は、副大統領府(OVP)および教育省(DepEd)における資金流用疑惑を調査する下院委員会の決定に対する副大統領の反発と関連しており、その調査過程で副大統領の首席補佐官であるズレイカ・ロペス氏が侮辱罪で拘留されたことが、事件をさらに複雑化させている。検察側は、これらの疑惑を「第4条」として弾劾訴追の根拠の一つとしているが、裁判の進行においては、証拠の提示方法や証人の選定を巡り、検察側と弁護側の間で度々攻防が繰り広げられている。

原文ソース

Inquirer NewsInfo

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