Vietnam Focuses on Preserving 'Vietnamese Identity' for Overseas Generations
Diplomacy
2026年7月13日
5
Nhan Dan

Vietnam Focuses on Preserving 'Vietnamese Identity' for Overseas Generations

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The Vietnamese government considers the preservation of the Vietnamese language and national culture among overseas Vietnamese generations a strategic national priority. This initiative aims to maintain national identity and strengthen ties with the global community.

The Vietnamese government is strategically prioritizing the preservation of the Vietnamese language and national culture among overseas Vietnamese generations. This initiative is based on the understanding that maintaining the Vietnamese language not only preserves the language itself but also safeguards culture, national identity, and ensures the 'Vietnamese identity' for future generations, thereby strengthening ties with Vietnamese communities worldwide. As part of this effort, the Prime Minister approved a plan concerning the 'Day to Honor the Vietnamese Language in Overseas Vietnamese Communities' in 2022. This plan is expected to significantly transform the landscape of Vietnamese language education abroad. Ms. Nguyen Thi Lien, who has taught Vietnamese for over ten years in Malaysia, expressed her deep emotion upon receiving national recognition for her long and quiet efforts. She stated that even while living abroad, she feels connected to her homeland. Mr. Nguyen Duy Anh, a member of the Central Committee of the Vietnam Fatherland Front and Secretary-General of the Global Vietnamese Language and Culture Education Network, has contributed to the formation of this network, originating from community classes in Japan. He shared that his experiences living in Japan made him appreciate the value of the Vietnamese language, culture, and his homeland more profoundly. Mr. Anh is concerned about the situation where children born abroad, despite loving Vietnam, cannot fully communicate with their grandparents in their mother tongue. He points out that personal emotions, such as the desire to connect with family and roots, can be a significant motivation for preserving the Vietnamese language. Stemming from these experiences, he established the 'Global Vietnamese Language and Culture Education Network' to connect Vietnamese language teachers and classes operating individually worldwide, facilitating resource sharing and the dissemination of effective models. Currently, the network connects thousands of teachers, parents, volunteers, and enthusiasts of the Vietnamese language globally. 'If a generation loses its mother tongue, they risk drifting away from the nation's history and the cultural values passed down through generations. Therefore, preserving the Vietnamese language is nothing less than preserving the 'Vietnamese identity' for future generations,' emphasized Mr. Anh. The Vietnamese government is increasing its focus on Vietnamese language education abroad, with active cooperation from embassies, Vietnamese associations, teachers, and parents. Mr. Anh stated, 'The most important aspect is the formation of a common understanding that preserving the Vietnamese language is not just about maintaining the language, but also about preserving culture, identity, and the connection of the Vietnamese community worldwide.' Deputy Foreign Minister Do Hung Viet also noted, 'The Party and the State pay special attention to the preservation and promotion of the Vietnamese language, and by extension, the development of national culture as a whole. We hope that our compatriots abroad will always pay attention to teaching and learning the Vietnamese language for their children – the future generation of the community – and to preserving and promoting the beautiful traditional values of the nation to local communities and international friends.' The plan for the 'Day to Honor the Vietnamese Language in Overseas Vietnamese Communities' for the period 2023-2030, approved by the Prime Minister on August 3, 2022, is considered a breakthrough in maintaining and developing the Vietnamese language within overseas Vietnamese communities. Source: Nhan Dan

多角的分析

経済的影響

ベトナム語教育への投資は、直接的な経済効果というよりは、長期的には海外ベトナム人コミュニティとの経済的・文化的な繋がりを強化し、将来的な投資や貿易、人的交流の基盤を築く間接的な経済効果をもたらすと考えられる。例えば、ベトナム語を流暢に話せる人材は、ベトナム企業が海外展開する際の橋渡し役となりうる。

投資家心理

投資家にとっては、この動きはベトナムのソフトパワー向上と、海外ベトナム人コミュニティのエンゲージメント強化を意味する。これは、ベトナム市場への関心を高め、将来的な経済協力や文化交流の機会を創出する可能性があり、長期的な視点では投資環境の安定化に寄与しうる。

社会的影響

海外で生まれ育ったベトナム人二世、三世にとって、ベトナム語学習は、祖父母や親戚とのコミュニケーションを円滑にし、自身のルーツへの理解を深める重要な機会となる。例えば、ベトナム語が話せないために祖父母との会話がままならない子供が、学習を通じて家族との絆を深めるケースは、社会的な摩擦を解消し、世代間の断絶を防ぐ上で重要である。

市民の声

海外在住のベトナム人市民にとって、母語教育への政府の支援は、自身の文化的なアイデンティティを維持するための強力な後押しとなる。特に、現地の教育システムでベトナム語が提供されない場合、政府やコミュニティ主導のプログラムは、子供たちがベトナムの文化や価値観に触れる貴重な機会となる。

背景・歴史的文脈

ベトナムは、長年の戦争や経済的困難を経て、多くの国民が海外に移住した歴史を持つ。1986年のドイモイ(刷新)政策以降、経済成長と共に海外との関係も修復・強化され、海外在住ベトナム人(キエウバオ)との関係構築が重視されるようになった。特に、彼らの持つ経済力や国際的なネットワークは、ベトナムの発展に貢献する存在として認識されている。そのため、単なる経済的な繋がりだけでなく、文化的なアイデンティティの維持を通じて、国民の一体感を保ち、国家への帰属意識を醸成することが、政府にとって重要な課題となっている。

原文ソース

Nhan Dan

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