SCIC Posts Over 13 Trillion VND Profit, Vinamilk Dividends Account for Nearly Half
Economy
2026年7月11日
5
VnExpress

SCIC Posts Over 13 Trillion VND Profit, Vinamilk Dividends Account for Nearly Half

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The State Capital Investment and Trading Corporation (SCIC) reported revenue from investment and capital development activities of VND 13.719 trillion in 2025, a nearly 37% increase year-on-year. Dividends from dairy giant Vinamilk were a significant driver, accounting for nearly 45% of total dividend income.

The State Capital Investment and Trading Corporation (SCIC) has reported a substantial profit for the fiscal year 2025, with revenue from investment and capital development activities reaching VND 13.719 trillion, marking a nearly 37% increase from the previous year. The corporation's expenses for these activities were VND 2.676 trillion, leading to a gross profit of VND 11.042 trillion. Additionally, SCIC recognized VND 2.273 trillion in profits from its affiliated companies. After deducting financial expenses, corporate management costs, and other related expenditures, SCIC's profit before tax stood at VND 13.196 trillion, a modest increase of approximately 4% compared to the prior year. The primary driver of SCIC's revenue remained dividends and distributed profits, which amounted to VND 8.448 trillion, constituting over 61% of its total revenue from investment and capital development. Divestment activities contributed VND 4.299 trillion, while interest income from deposits and bond investments added VND 962 billion. A detailed governance report for 2025 indicates that SCIC collected VND 8.132 trillion in dividends from 42 companies within its investment portfolio. The dairy giant Vinamilk was the most significant contributor, bringing in VND 3.650 trillion, which accounts for nearly 45% of the total dividends received. SCIC currently holds the largest share in Vinamilk, with a 36% ownership stake. Other major contributors included Sabeco, from which SCIC received VND 1.385 trillion, and FPT Telecom, with VND 1.236 trillion. Collectively, these three companies generated over VND 6.270 trillion, representing approximately 77% of SCIC's total dividend income for the year. Vinamilk has recently confirmed its final cash dividend payment for 2025, at a rate of VND 1,850 per share, with the payout scheduled for July 17. Based on its current shareholding, SCIC is expected to receive an additional approximately VND 1.392 trillion from this distribution. This forthcoming dividend will bring the cumulative total of dividends received by SCIC from Vinamilk since the company's equitization close to VND 40 trillion. The investment in Vinamilk has proven to be exceptionally lucrative for SCIC. The valuation of the state's stake in the company has surged from approximately VND 1.5 trillion at the time of its equitization in 2003 to over VND 44 trillion as of June 2026. Furthermore, SCIC has successfully divested its holdings in Vinamilk during various phases between 2003 and 2017, recovering around VND 22.530 trillion. When factoring in the anticipated dividend from the July 17 payout, the total economic benefits accrued by SCIC from its Vinamilk investment approach an impressive VND 106.468 trillion, representing a return of nearly 71 times the initial value of the state's stake. As of the end of 2025, SCIC employed a workforce of 193 individuals. The average monthly income for these employees was VND 40.3 million, supplemented by bonuses and other income totaling VND 12.4 million. The report also disclosed the remuneration of SCIC's top executives. Mr. Nguyen Chi Thanh, Chairman of the SCIC Board of Members, earned an average monthly salary of VND 117.6 million, along with VND 20.2 million in bonuses and other income. Mr. Nguyen Quoc Huy, a Member of the Board of Members and the General Director, received a monthly salary of VND 113.1 million, plus VND 21.4 million in bonuses and other income.

多角的分析

経済的影響

SCICの収益構造は、配当収入に大きく依存しており、特にVinamilkのような優良国有企業の業績がSCIC全体の収益性を左右する構造となっている。これは、ベトナム経済における国有企業の重要性と、それらの企業が国家経済に果たす役割の大きさを浮き彫りにしている。Vinamilkの継続的な高配当は、同社の安定した収益力と、SCICが国有資産を効率的に運用している証左と言える。一方で、特定の企業への依存度が高いことは、その企業の業績変動がSCICの財務に直接的な影響を与えるリスクも内包している。

投資家心理

SCICのVinamilkへの投資は、当初の数兆ドンから現在の数兆ドンへと、70倍以上のリターンを生み出しており、極めて成功した投資事例と言える。これは、長期的な視点に立った国有資産の育成と、その後の段階的な資本回収戦略が奏功したことを示唆している。投資家にとって、このような成功事例は、ベトナムの国有企業への投資ポテンシャルを示すと同時に、SCICのような国家機関がどのようにして戦略的な投資判断を下し、収益を最大化しているのかという点に注目が集まるだろう。

社会的影響

SCICの従業員の高額な平均月収(4,030万ドン)と経営幹部の報酬(月1億ドン超)は、ベトナムの平均的な所得水準と比較して著しく高い。これは、国有企業における報酬体系のあり方や、経営幹部の責任と報酬のバランスについて、社会的な議論を呼ぶ可能性がある。特に、Vinamilkのような国民生活に密接に関わる企業の配当が、国家機関の収益となり、それが従業員の高所得に繋がるという構造は、国民の税負担や公共サービスの質といった観点から、公平性や透明性が問われる可能性も考えられる。

市民の声

SCICの収益の大部分がVinamilkからの配当に依存しているという事実は、国民が日常的に利用する製品を提供する企業の業績が、国家の投資機関の財政に直接影響を与えることを意味する。Vinamilkの製品の品質や価格、そしてその企業の経営戦略は、単に消費者としてだけでなく、国家経済の観点からも国民の関心事となる。また、SCICの従業員とその経営陣の高額な報酬は、国民の税金がどのように使われているのか、という疑問を抱かせる可能性がある。

背景・歴史的文脈

ベトナムでは、市場経済への移行後も、国有企業が経済の重要な柱であり続けている。SCIC(State Capital Investment and Trading Corporation)は、国家が保有する企業の株式を管理・運用し、その収益を国家財政に還元する役割を担っている。特にVinamilkは、ベトナムを代表する乳業メーカーであり、同社の株式公開(IPO)以降、SCICは主要株主としてその成長を支え、多額の配当収入を得てきた。これは、ベトナム政府が国有資産の効率的な活用と、国家経済への貢献を重視している姿勢を示している。一方で、特定の優良国有企業への収益依存は、経済構造の多様化という観点からは課題ともなりうる。

原文ソース

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SCIC Posts Over 13 Trillion VND Profit, Vinamilk Dividends Account for Nearly Half | NEWS-BRAIN